Color: The color palettes are vibrant and diverse, employing a wide range of saturated hues. Bold color combinations and contrasts are used to create visual interest and emphasize the playful nature of the illustrations. The colors are generally flat and unshaded, contributing to the graphic quality.
Lighting: The lighting is typically flat and even, with minimal shadows or highlights. This reinforces the simplified and stylized aesthetic, emphasizing the shapes and colors rather than creating a sense of depth or realism.
Design Technique: The styles employ simplified shapes, clean lines, and a graphic aesthetic. The characters and objects are often stylized and slightly exaggerated, adding to the whimsical and playful feel. The compositions are generally uncluttered, focusing on the main subject and creating a sense of visual clarity. The styles convey a feeling of joy and lightheartedness.